Matthew
21:28-32
Jesus
said: "What do you think? A man had two children, He went to the first and
said, `Child, go and work in my vineyard today.' He answered, `I will not.' But
afterwards he changed his mind and went. He went to the second and spoke to him
in the same way. He answered, `Certainly, sir.' And he did not go. Which of
these two did the will of his father?" "The first," they
answered. Jesus said to them: "This is the truth I tell you--the
tax-collectors and harlots go into the Kingdom of Heaven before you. For John
came to you in the way of righteousness, and you did not believe in him; but
the tax-gatherers and harlots did believe in him. And when you saw this, you
did not even then change your minds, and so come to believe in him."
Food
for thought!
Jesus
told this parable in the temple in Jerusalem just days before they would
arrest him and put him to death. For three years he had been preaching to
the people, inviting them to repent and believe the Good News. He had
discovered that, in fact, it was public sinners like the tax-collectors and
prostitutes who responded to his invitation. The religious leaders, the High
Priests, Scribes and Pharisees, even after they perceived the divine origin of
the message of Jesus, not only opposed it but even plotted of killing Jesus
himself. The religious people are sometimes the most irreligious people
around.
Based
on his own experience, Jesus uses this parable to teach us that there are two
very common classes of people in this world. First, there are the people whose
profession is much better than their practice. Second, there are
those whose practice is far better than their profession. One
group has no fine words but they have fine works. The other group has fine
words but no corresponding fine works.
There
are those of us who have the fine words, fine profession of faith; we go to
church every Sunday and say to God "Amen! We believe." We wear badges
and medals. But sometimes when it comes to concrete action in support of our
profession, we are found wanting.
There
are those who have no fine words: who profess no faith, who do not go to
church, do not pray. But when there is injustice they will be the first to rise
up and condemn it. When there are people out in the cold they will be the first
to donate a blanket. Wherever there is famine or earthquake they will deny
themselves food and money to contribute to help the victims. These people have
no fine words to say to God or about God but when they do things such as these,
they are doing what we are supposed to be doing.
This
parable teaches us that promises can never take the place of performance, and
fine words are never a substitute for fine deeds. The son who said he would go,
and did not, had all the outward marks of courtesy. In his answer he called his
father "Sir" with all respect. But a courtesy which never gets beyond
words is a totally illusory thing. True courtesy is obedience, willingly and
graciously given.
“Knowing
the correct password—saying ‘Master, Master,’ for instance—isn’t going to get you
anywhere with me. What is required is serious obedience—doing what my Father
wills." (Matthew 7:21-23)
The
parable teaches us still that we can all change our mind either for a YES or
for a NO; either for the better or for the worse. If until yesterday we were a
NO people, today we can be a YES people. In other words, it is not how
one has lived in the past that counts, but how one is living today; it
is not what you did in the past that matters, it is what you're doing today
that counts. You cannot claim to say, I used to pray, to go to church, sing in
the choir, or to be and do good. The good you were or you did in the past years
is canceled out or confirmed by what you are doing this morning. This is what
today's First Reading reminds us:
Listen
to this again, Ezkiel 18:26-28
If
a good person turns away from his good life and takes up sinning, he'll die for
it. He'll die for his own sin. Likewise, if a bad person turns away from his
bad life and starts living a good life, a fair life, he will save his life.
Because he faces up to all the wrongs he's committed and puts them behind him,
he will live, really live. He won't die.
This
brings us to the main point. First, Jesus is saying that in life it all depends
not on yesterday, not on tomorrow, but on today. We are free to CHANGE OUR
MIND. And when we change our mind, we ERASE, DELETE all the past. For that
reason, we do well to note that the most important day of our life, is not
yesterday, is not tomorrow, is TODAY.
Be
nice to your spouse today, forget about the past, and don't mind about
tomorrow; be your best today; sing your best today; pray today as if you never
prayed in your life and as if there is no tomorrow. Maximize the present
moment. This
is what Paul tells us in the second Reading: Phi 2:1-11
If
you’ve gotten anything at all out of following Christ, if his love has made any
difference in your life, if being in a community of the Spirit means anything
to you, if you have a heart, if you care— then do me a favor: Agree with each other,
love each other, be deep-spirited friends. Don’t push your way to the front;
don’t sweet-talk your way to the top. Put yourself aside, and help others get
ahead. Don’t be obsessed with getting your own advantage. Forget yourselves
long enough to lend a helping hand.
Think
of yourselves the way Christ Jesus thought of himself. He had equal status with
God but didn’t think so much of himself that he had to cling to the advantages
of that status no matter what. Not at all. When the time came, he set aside the
privileges of deity and took on the status of a slave, became human! Having
become human, he stayed human. It was an incredibly humbling process. He didn’t
claim special privileges. Instead, he lived a selfless, obedient life and then
died a selfless, obedient death—and the worst kind of death at that—a
crucifixion.