Mark 12:1-12
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Jesus went on to
speak to the chief priests, the scribes and the elders in parables: ‘A man
planted a vineyard; he fenced it round, dug out a trough for the winepress and
built a tower; then he leased it to tenants and went abroad. When the time
came, he sent a servant to the tenants to collect from them his share of the
produce from the vineyard. But they seized the man, thrashed him and sent him
away empty-handed. Next he sent another servant to them; him they beat about
the head and treated shamefully. And he sent another and him they killed; then
a number of others, and they thrashed some and killed the rest. He had still
someone left: his beloved son. He sent him to them last of all. “They will
respect my son” he said. But those tenants said to each other, “This is the
heir. Come on, let us kill him, and the inheritance will be ours.” So they
seized him and killed him and threw him out of the vineyard. Now what will the
owner of the vineyard do? He will come and make an end of the tenants and give
the vineyard to others. Have you not read this text of scripture:
It was the stone
rejected by the builders that became the keystone. This was the Lord’s doing
and it is wonderful to see?
And they would
have liked to arrest him, because they realised that the parable was aimed at
them, but they were afraid of the crowds. So they left him alone and went away.
Food for
thought!
Jesus uses
stories we know to teach us eternal truths we do not know. Today's Food for
thought is enshrined in a story. This story has much to teach us in three
directions, that is, about God, about us, and about Jesus.
(i) It has much
to tell us about God.
(a) It tells of
God's trust in men. The owner of the vineyard is God, the vineyard is all the
earth. The farmhands are you and me; we are the cultivators. Jesus is saying,
God made the earth, entrusted it to men and women and went away. He did not
even stand over them to exercise a police-like supervision. He went away and
left them with their task. God pays us the compliment of entrusting us with his
work. Every task we receive is a task given us to do by God.
(b) It tells of
God's patience. The master sent messenger after messenger (the prophets). He
did not come with sudden vengeance when one messenger had been abused and
ill-treated. He gave the cultivators chance after chance to respond to his
appeal. God bears with us in all our sinning; God is patient with us.
(c) It tells of
God's judgment. In the end the master of the vineyard took the vineyard from
the cultivators and gave it to others. God does not entertain unproductivity.
(ii) It has much
to tell us about us.
(a) It tells of
human privilege. The vineyard was equipped with everything--the fence, the wine
press, the tower--which would make the task of the cultivators easy and enable
them to discharge it well. God does not only give us a task to do; he also
gives us the means with which to do it; God does not ask us to do the
impossible, He equips each one of us with talents, gifts and life.
You and me were
equipped by God, not to fail, but to succeed
in life.
(b) It tells of
human freedom. The master left the cultivators to do the task as they liked.
God is no tyrannical task-master; he is like a wise commander who allocates a
task and then trusts a man to do it.
(c) It tells of
human answerability. To all men comes a day of reckoning. We are answerable for
the way in which we have carried out the task God gave us to do in the this
life.
(d) It tells of
the deliberateness of human sin. The cultivators carried out a deliberate
policy of rebellion and disobedience towards the master. Sin is deliberate
opposition to God; it is the taking of our own way when we know quite well what
the way of God is.
(iii) It has
much to tell us about Jesus.
(a) It tells of
the claim of Jesus. It shows us quite clearly Jesus lifting himself out of the
succession of the prophets. Those who come before him were the messengers of
God; no one could deny them that honour; but they were mere servants; Jesus was
THE Son. This parable contains one of the clearest claims Jesus ever made to be
unique, to be different from even the greatest of those who went before.
(b) It tells of
the sacrifice of Jesus. It makes it clear that Jesus knew what lay ahead. In
the parable the hands of wicked men killed the son. Jesus was never in any
doubt of what lay ahead. He did not die because he was compelled to die; he
went willingly and open-eyed to death.
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