John 13:1-15
It was before the festival of the Passover, and Jesus
knew that the hour had come for him to pass from this world to the Father. He
had always loved those who were his in the world, but now he showed how perfect
his love was. They were at supper, and the devil had already put it into the
mind of Judas Iscariot son of Simon, to betray him. Jesus knew that the Father
had put everything into his hands, and that he had come from God and was
returning to God, and he got up from table, removed his outer garment and,
taking a towel, wrapped it round his waist; he then poured water into a basin
and began to wash the disciples’ feet and to wipe them with the towel he was
wearing. He came to Simon Peter, who said to him, ‘Lord, are you going to wash
my feet?’ Jesus answered, ‘At the moment you do not know what I am doing, but
later you will understand.’ ‘Never!’ said Peter ‘You shall never wash my feet.’
Jesus replied, ‘If I do not wash you, you can have nothing in common with me.’
‘Then, Lord,’ said Simon Peter ‘not only my feet, but my hands and my head as
well!’ Jesus said, ‘No one who has taken a bath needs washing, he is clean all
over. You too are clean, though not all of you are.’ He knew who was going to
betray him, that was why he said, ‘though not all of you are.’ When he had
washed their feet and put on his clothes again he went back to the table. ‘Do
you understand’ he said ‘what I have done to you? You call me Master and Lord,
and rightly; so I am. If I, then, the Lord and Master, have washed your feet,
you should wash each other’s feet. I have given you an example so that you may
copy what I have done to you.’
Food for thought!
Life in Palestine in the time of Jesus was hard. The
popular means of transport was your feet. People walked long distances on rough,
dusty roads to go from Galilee to Jerusalem, for example. Travellers often
arrived their destinations with sore and aching feet. As a sign of hospitality,
the host would see to it that his guests were given a warm foot bath and
massage as a way of relieving their aches and pains. This was usually done by
the house servants or slaves.
This service of bathing and soothing the tired feet was
also provided by the rest houses or inns found at strategic locations along the
major roads and highways. Travellers worn out along the way could go into these
rest houses and have food and foot bath. Their energy thus restored they would
then be able to continue and complete their long journey. That is how such rest
houses along the way got the name "restaurants" -- they restored
strength to tired and exhausted travellers on the way. The disciples would know
why Jesus was washing their feet in light of this cultural background. And for
us it is a pointer to the meaning of the Eucharist we celebrate.
Understood in light of the washing of feet, the Eucharist
is a place of restoration for people on the way. The life of a Christian in the
world is a pilgrimage, a long, hard journey. Along the way we get tired and
worn out and we are tempted to give up and turn back. But Jesus has provided us
with the Eucharist as a place where we can go in to bathe our aching feet and
to be refreshed in body and soul for the journey that is still ahead.
In the story we find that Peter was uncomfortable with
having Jesus wash his feet. Peter, who was somewhat of an activist, would have
preferred to see himself doing the washing, washing the feet of Jesus and even
of the other disciples. Sometimes it is harder to remain passive and allow
someone else to bathe us than it is to bathe someone else, as every toddler can
tell you. But having our feet washed and washing the feet of others are two
sides of the coin we call the Christian life.
The first and most essential part is to let the Lord wash
us. As Jesus said to Peter, "Unless I wash you, you have no share with me
(John 13:8). First, the Lord washes us clean so that we belong to the Lord.
Only then are we qualified and empowered to wash the feet of our sisters and
brothers in the Lord. When this truth dawned on Peter, he overcame his
reluctance and cried out, "Lord, not my feet only but also my hands and my
head!" (v. 9). For this to happen all that the Lord needs from us is simply
for us to be there, to present ourselves to him and to let him wash us.
The other side of the coin, which is equally important,
is that after our feet have been washed by the Lord, after the Lord has loved
us, after he has forgiven us, we must go and wash the feet of others, and love
or forgive others. That is why, after Jesus had washed his disciples' feet, he
said to them: "Do you know what I have done to you? You call me Teacher
and Lord -- and you are right, for that is what I am. So if I, your Lord and
Teacher, have washed your feet, you also ought to wash one another's feet. For
I have set you an example, that you also should do as I have done to you"
(John 13:12-15).
Washing those who love us or we care for is a lovely
thing. Washing those who have betrayed our trust and love is a hard thing to
do. Judas was at the table with Jesus. Did you know that only those close to
you can betray you? When you have a Judas in your life, he will be a part of
your inner circle. He will have walked with you on a personal, intimate level.
It is hard for many people to believe that someone who attends church
regularly, sings in the choir, or walked and worked with us could possibly
betray us. Jesus was betrayed by one of his own disciples!
When he had washed their feet and put on his clothes
again Jesus went back to the table. ‘Do you understand’ he said ‘what I have
done to you? You call me Master and Lord, and rightly; so I am. If I, then, the
Lord and Master, have washed your feet, you should wash each other’s feet. I have
given you an example so that you may copy what I have done to you.’
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