Jn
8:31-42
31
Then Jesus turned to the Jews who had claimed to believe in him. "If you
stick with this, living out what I tell you, you are my disciples for sure. 32
Then you will experience for yourselves the truth, and the truth will free
you." 33 Surprised, they said, "But we're descendants of
Abraham. We've never been slaves to anyone. How can you say, 'The truth will
free you'?" 34 Jesus said, "I tell you most solemnly that anyone
who chooses a life of sin is trapped in a dead- end life and is, in fact, a
slave. 35 A slave is a transient, who can't come and go at will. The Son,
though, has an established position, the run of the house. 36 So if the Son
sets you free, you are free through and through. 37 I know you are Abraham's
descendants. But I also know that you are trying to kill me because my message
hasn't yet penetrated your thick skulls. 38 I'm talking about things I have
seen while keeping company with the Father, and you just go on doing what you
have heard from your father." 39 They were indignant. "Our
father is Abraham!" Jesus said, "If you were Abraham's children,
you would have been doing the things Abraham did. 40 And yet here you are
trying to kill me, a man who has spoken to you the truth he got straight from
God! Abraham never did that sort of thing. 41 You persist in repeating the
works of your father." They said, "We're not bastards. We have a
legitimate father: the one and only God." 42 "If God was your
father," said Jesus, "you would love me, for I came from God and
arrived here. I didn't come on my own. He sent me.
Food
for thought!
In
today's gospel, Jesus is speaking to a group of people who thought they were
free. They believed that because they were the sons of Abraham, they enjoyed
spiritual freedom, v. 33. Jesus lets them know that because they are sinners,
they are slaves to sin, v. 34. This same truth is repeated by Paul in Rom 6:16
Do
you not know that if you continually surrender yourselves to anyone to do his
will, you are the slaves of him whom you obey, whether that be to sin, which
leads to death, or to obedience which leads to righteousness (right doing and
right standing with God)?
Jesus
wanted his audience listening then as well as now, to know that He has the
power to make men truly free, v. 32. He reminds them that because they are
slaves to sin, they are not truly free. You see, a person can be locked away in
a prison and still be free in Jesus. Another can be out of prison and not be
free. Many of us are slaves. That's the bad news. The good news, Jesus has the
power to make us truly free. Regardless of our kind of prison, regardless of
how long we have been imprisoned, Jesus can and does sets us free. This is the
Good News that he is trying to tell the people in the gospel reading.
Another
message from Jesus to the people is that holiness is not hereditary; it is not
inborn; it is not automatic. It is personal. In this passage Jesus is dealing a
death-blow to a claim which to the Jews was all-important. For the Jew Abraham
was the greatest figure in all religious history; and the Jew considered
himself safe and secure in the favour of God simply because he was a descendant
of Abraham.
The
attitude of the Jews is not without parallel in modern life.
(a)
Even today, some people think that because they belong to a family or a church
or a congregation, that they are special because of that. But belonging to a
great name or family should never be an excuse for inaction; great name or
family should always be an inspiration to new effort.
(b)
There are those who try to live on a history and a tradition and a spiritual
capital of the past; but if the capital be always drawn upon and never put up
anew, the day inevitably comes when it is exhausted. No man or church or nation
can live on the achievements of the past. That is what the Jews were trying to
do. It is not enough to belong to a great family; it is equally important to
struggle yourself. God will judge us not according to our ancestors, but
according to our acceptance or refusal of Jesus.
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