Luke 15:1-3,11-32
The tax collectors and the sinners were all seeking the
company of Jesus to hear what he had to say, and the Pharisees and the scribes
complained. ‘This man’ they said ‘welcomes sinners and eats with them.’ So he
spoke this parable to them:
‘A man had two sons. The younger said to his
father, “Father, let me have the share of the estate that would come to me.” So
the father divided the property between them. A few days later, the younger son
got together everything he had and left for a distant country where he
squandered his money on a life of debauchery.
‘When he had spent it all, that country
experienced a severe famine, and now he began to feel the pinch, so he hired
himself out to one of the local inhabitants who put him on his farm to feed the
pigs. And he would willingly have filled his belly with the husks the pigs were
eating but no one offered him anything. Then he came to his senses and said,
“How many of my father’s paid servants have more food than they want, and here
am I dying of hunger! I will leave this place and go to my father and say:
Father, I have sinned against heaven and against you; I no longer deserve to be
called your son; treat me as one of your paid servants.” So he left the place
and went back to his father.
‘While he was still a long way off, his
father saw him and was moved with pity. He ran to the boy, clasped him in his
arms and kissed him tenderly. Then his son said, “Father, I have sinned against
heaven and against you. I no longer deserve to be called your son.” But the
father said to his servants, “Quick! Bring out the best robe and put it on him;
put a ring on his finger and sandals on his feet. Bring the calf we have been
fattening, and kill it; we are going to have a feast, a celebration, because
this son of mine was dead and has come back to life; he was lost and is found.”
And they began to celebrate.
‘Now the elder son was out in the fields, and
on his way back, as he drew near the house, he could hear music and dancing.
Calling one of the servants he asked what it was all about. “Your brother has
come” replied the servant “and your father has killed the calf we had fattened
because he has got him back safe and sound.” He was angry then and refused to
go in, and his father came out to plead with him; but he answered his father,
“Look, all these years I have slaved for you and never once disobeyed your
orders, yet you never offered me so much as a kid for me to celebrate with my
friends. But, for this son of yours, when he comes back after swallowing up
your property – he and his women – you kill the calf we had been
fattening.”
‘The father said, “My son, you are with me
always and all I have is yours. But it was only right we should celebrate and
rejoice, because your brother here was dead and has come to life; he was lost
and is found.”’
Food for thought!
What is the difference between a crisp $20 bill and a
soiled and rumpled $20 bill? A preacher showed his congregation a crisp $20
bill and asked who wants it. All hands went up. Then he crumpled it in his
palms and asked who still wanted it. Again all hands went up. Lastly he threw
it on the ground, marched on it and repeated his question. Still the hands went
up. Then he explained to them that the difference between a new, crisp $20 bill
and a rumpled and soiled $20 in our eyes is the difference between a good
person and a bad person in the sight of God. Both are equally acceptable.
Basically both stand equal before God "since all have sinned and fall
short of the glory of God" (Romans 3:23). Henri Nouwen says it
differently: "We are all handicapped; some are more visibly handicapped
than others."
Today's gospel is the family story of a man and his two
sons. At the beginning of the story we see that the younger son is the bad boy
and the elder son the good boy. But by the end of the story we see that both of
them are bad. The problem begins with the younger son. Without waiting for his
father to die he asks for his share of the inheritance. Then he abandons his
duties and responsibilities in the family estate and goes abroad to live a life
of fun. His reckless lifestyle drains his fortunes and he finds himself reduced
to abject poverty and misery. But no matter how far sinners stray from the
father's house, the loving heart of the parent always follows them, gently
whispering in their hearts, "Come home! Come home!"
The wild, fun-loving sinful youngster has one good thing:
he is not too proud to go back and say, "I have erred; I am sorry."
And this is precisely what he decides to do. Parents, are you ready to receive
back home your strayed children? Spouses are you ready to receive each other
back? If you are ready make the first step. Did you notice that both the father
and the young son each took the first step? As the son was coming, the father
too was waiting. Do the same.
I can imagine how the young son's heart was pounding as
he approached his father's house, not knowing whether his father would take him
back or not! But while he was still far off, his father saw him and was filled
with compassion; he ran and put his arms around him and kissed him. I imagine
how the young man begins to read his prepared confession, while his father, so
overjoyed he does not listen. But also he does not accuse. He instead says to
his slaves, Quickly, bring out a robe -- the best one -- and put it on him; put
a ring on his finger and sandals on his feet. And get the fatted calf and kill
it, and let us eat and celebrate; for this son of mine was dead and is alive
again; he was lost and is found! And they began to celebrate.
I wish the story ended here, but it does not. It
continues to show us the flaws of the good elder brother. Instead of rejoicing
that his brother who was presumed lost has come back, he is angered by the fact
that their father has received him back with a celebration. In anger he
distances himself from his own family and from the party. As he leaves he
mutters to himself, "This is unfair. This is unfair" – a word that is
often used to justify anger, intolerance, self-righteousness and violence.
Which lessons do we take from this story? Many. One of
them is that we are all sinners. Whether your sins are more visible like those
of the younger son or more hidden like those of the elder son, the message for
us today is that we all need to repent and return to the father's heart.
Did you know that the speck you judge in someone else's
eye may very well be a reflection of the plank in your eye? When you judge someone for being prejudiced,
could it be because you struggle with prejudice yourself? The older son says,
“Look, all these years I have slaved for you and never once disobeyed your
orders, yet you never offered me so much as a kid for me to celebrate with my
friends. But, for this son of yours, when he comes back after swallowing up
your property – he and his women – you kill the calf we had been
fattening.” Until now, no one knows anything like "his women" until
the elder son mentions it; the gospel talks of "a life of debauchery"
not women, as the elder son puts it. He thinks his sins are every body's sins.
You cannot connect with people if you condemn them. Nor
can you impact them if you avoid them. You reach people by giving energy and
attention to what you have in common and not by how you differ. Find the 1
percent of common ground you both stand on and give that 1 percent 100 percent
of your focus.
After teaching her Sunday school kids about the Parable
of the Prodigal Son, a teacher asked them: "Now tell me: Who suffered the
most in the story?" A child raised her hand and answered, "the fatted
calf." Absolutely! This calf stands for Jesus, who was sacrificed for us
to live. To him be thanks and praise and adoration for ever and ever. Amen.
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